Basic Training Information for LPG
Liquid petroleum gas or LPG is a colourless and odourless fuel derived from natural gas. LPG contains 90 percent propane. It is extracted in a method known as distilling.
Considerations
LPG gas should be handled with care to prevent potential explosions and fires which take place with the incorrect installation or maintenance of gas lines. Liquid petroleum gas domestic appliances require proper maintenance and installation to prevent accidents.
Prevention
For anybody working directly with liquid petroleum gas, accident prevention training is critical. Included in training should be proper ways for refueling and ways for checking for leaks. Training must also consist of knowing how to wear personal protective gear and being alert to hazards like for example loose fittings or damaged hoses.
Emergency Preparation
LPG is a volatile fuel and anyone working with it must be knowledgeable regarding emergency measures to follow in the event of explosion or fire. Training must include evacuation, gas leak control and first aid.
Fuel Storage
Storage of tanks - whether a large refueling tank or a small fuel canister - should be at a safe location a safe distance from any building. "No Smoking" warnings should be posted. To make certain that tanks are only accessed by authorized employees, the tanks must be locked in a secure enclosure which is designed to be protected from vehicle impact. Concrete bumpers or other retaining systems are recommended. The fueling station should have an accessible fire extinguisher. Only those trained to operate the fueling station should be allowed to do so. Personnel also should be trained to utilize the fire extinguisher.
Operator Training
HRSDC and OSHA require that operators undergo training consisting of hands-on, practical, and in-class training. Trainees would be tested to make certain that they understand the safety problems involved in forklift operation.