Basic Fuel Types of Forklifts
Powered lift trucks known as forklifts are utilized in almost every business to move heavy products and supplies. The lift truck is a very durable and dependable machinery that has become essential tools in many warehouse and construction settings. Lift truck models vary depending on the kind of work environment and the type of fuel that is used to power the lift truck.
Electricity
Electric powered lift trucks are great for indoor settings, or in places with limited ventilation as they produce no exhaust fumes. They are designed with industrial strength batteries. Since the electric forklift batteries need charging, the worksite will need a charging station. The batteries are durable and could be re-charged up to 1,500 times before they have to be replaced. The charging station must be located in a ventilated area and include an emergency eyewash station and an acid spill kit.
Propane
Forklifts powered by liquid propane have some benefits over diesel and electric powered equipment making them quite common in industrial and warehouse environments. Propane engines are much cleaner compared to diesel-powered units. There is no down time needed to recharge an industrial battery, and the cost for propane is less than the cost of electricity. A forklift propane tank could be quickly and easily refueled by changing out the empty tank with a full tank. Usually an off-site supplier refills the empty tank, making refueling really efficient and safe.
Diesel and Gasoline
Diesel and gasoline forklifts are the machinery of choice for outdoor applications and rough terrain. They are usually found on lumber yards and construction sites. Their disadvantages include fairly high fuel costs, relatively high maintenance requirements and odorous exhaust. Their benefits include reliability in tough conditions and a longer lifespan than other units. Gasoline and diesel units must be refueled at a supply station on site that meets health and safety regulations.