Internal Combustion Lift Trucks
Internal combustion lift trucks are members of classes V and IV. Normally, they are available in liquid propane, gas or diesel models. Mainly, the ICE or internal combustion engine units are utilized outdoors, as they could function in inclement weather conditions and produce some emissions. However, propane-powered units, could be used indoors so long as proper ventilation is utilized. It is better to determine what kinds of environments you would be working in and what particular requirements you need to use the forklift for, to be able to make sure that you pick the right model which would meet all your requirements.
Internal Combustion Engine Benefits
Some of the advantages of ICE comprise a lower initial purchase price, compared to a similar capacity electric truck. This can range anywhere from 20% to 40% lower. The Internal Combustion Engine models are simple and fast to refuel. This feature really reduces downtime because there is no need to recharge any batteries, like there is with electric models.
To the similarly equipped electric truck, IC models do provide a higher performance capabilities with far heavier lift capacities than electric lift truck models. Over recent years, there have been many advancements regarding emissions technology and this has resulted in lesser total emission levels. ICE trucks remain popular with load sizes about 8000 lbs. and even much higher in certain operations like for instance steel manufacturing facilities, ports and lumberyard settings.
ICE Disadvantages
The IC models do suffer from some disadvantages including a higher cost-per-hour to operate as compared to electric trucks, due to the excess needs for fuel. Also, these units normally produce more noise than the electric units as they run louder. ICE trucks also have fuel-storage requirements to consider too.